Wisconsin Employment and Labor Laws

Keeping up with state employment and labor laws can substantially complicate compliance efforts. Here’s what employers in Wisconsin need to know.

Wisconsin employment laws follow a balanced approach that aligns closely with federal standards while adding distinct state-based protections. Employers must navigate key requirements around discrimination, final pay, non-compete agreements, and mass layoff notifications, all within a framework emphasizing consistency and legal clarity.

When it comes to talent and workforce management, Wisconsin-based employers need to comply with the following state employment laws: 

  • Pay equity 
  • Final paychecks
  • Anti-discrimination and harassment

The below information was last updated May 7, 2025. It is not intended as legal advice. Also, unless otherwise noted below, the following laws predominantly apply to the private sector.

Wisconsin Labor Laws 

A subset of employment law, labor law focuses on the relationships between employers, employees, and labor unions, particularly in the context of collective bargaining and workplace rights.  

Central to US labor law is the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA), which protects employees’ rights to organize, join unions, and negotiate working conditions while restricting unfair labor practices. Still, states can enact additional laws, such as Right-to-Work statutes, that influence union membership and dues requirements.
 

Is Wisconsin a Right-to-Work State? 

Right-to-work states prohibit employers from requiring union membership or dues as a condition of employment (a.k.a. union security agreements).

Wisconsin is one of 26 states that currently have right-to-work laws.
 

Wisconsin Employment Laws 

Employment law governs the individual rights of employees and their professional relationship with their employers, such as working hours, fair wages, anti-discrimination protections, and workplace safety.
 

Wisconsin Wage Laws 

Wisconsin Minimum Wage The state of Wisconsin mirrors the federal minimum wage rate of $7.25 but has a slightly higher tipped minimum wage rate of $2.33 for employees who earn tips with their base pay.

Note: Wisconsin also has exceptions for opportunity employees.

Wisconsin Overtime Pay Laws 

Overtime pay in Wisconsin is calculated at one-and-a-half times the minimum wage for all hours worked over 40 in a workweek.
Wisconsin Pay Equity Law

Under the Wisconsin Fair Employment Act, no employer in the state may discriminate based on a protected class in:

  • Recruitment and hiring
  • Job assignments
  • Pay, leave, or benefits
  • Promotion
  • Licensing
  • Union membership
  • Training
  • Layoff and firing
  • Other employment-related actions

Protected classes are age, arrest and/or conviction record, ancestry/color/national origin/race, creed, disability, genetic testing, honesty testing, marital status, military service, pregnancy or childbirth, sex, sexual orientation, and use or nonuse of lawful products off the employer’s premises during nonworking hours.

Wisconsin Pay Transparency Law

Wisconsin currently has no pay transparency laws or regulations.

Wisconsin Final Paycheck Law

In Wisconsin, employees who voluntarily resign from a job or are involuntarily terminated must receive their final paycheck by the next regular payday. 

Wisconsin PTO Payout Laws

Wisconsin currently has no PTO payout laws or regulations, as it bases such decisions on an employer's policy. It also has no regulations regarding the use of "use-it-or-lose-it" policies.  

 

Wisconsin Leave Laws

Wisconsin Paid Sick Leave (PSL) Wisconsin currently has no paid sick leave laws or regulations.

Wisconsin Paid Family and Medical Leave (PFML)

Wisconsin currently has no PFML laws or regulations. Although, employers with 50 or more employees must still comply with the federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), which provides eligible employees with up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave every 12 months for various reasons.  
Wisconsin Maternity Leave Wisconsin doesn't have a maternity leave law, as this type of leave is an employer-provided benefit. As the state also doesn’t have a mandated PFML program, employees must instead use FMLA leave or another type of employer-provided leave. 

Wisconsin Voting Leave Law

Wisconsin currently has no voting leave laws or regulations. 

 

Wisconsin Workplace Health and Safety Management

All states must comply with federal health and safety standards overseen by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).  

While some states adopt additional health and safety regulations, Wisconsin is an "OSHA plan" state, meaning it defers to OSHA's requirements when addressing health and safety matters, such as having an emergency action plan or providing medical and first aid supplies.
 

Wisconsin Work Break Laws

Wisconsin currently has no work break laws or regulations.
 

Wisconsin Harassment and Workplace Discrimination Laws

As described by the Wisconsin Fair Employment Act and enforced by the Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development, employers in Wisconsin are prohibited from discriminating against employees based on:

  • Race
  • National Origin
  • Ancestry & Ethnicity
  • Religion/Creed
  • Gender
  • Sexual Orientation
  • Pregnancy

Wisconsin also requires employers to comply with specific anti-harassment mandates, also outlined in the Wisconsin Fair Employment Act. Employers are, for example, responsible for harassment between co-workers if the employer or its agents knew or should have known of the conduct and failed to take immediate and appropriate corrective action. 

Wisconsin doesn't, however, require employees to complete any harassment or discrimination training courses. 
 

Other Wisconsin Employment Laws 

Wisconsin Non-Compete Agreement Laws Wisconsin law generally permits employer use of non-compete agreements. 

Wisconsin Retirement Plan Laws

Wisconsin currently has no mandatory retirement plan laws or regulations. 
Wisconsin Layoff Laws As regulated by the state’s Department of Workforce Development, the Wisconsin Business Closing and Mass Layoff (WBCML) law requires employers to provide a notice of mass layoff triggering that differs from the Federal WARN Act.  

This information is provided as a courtesy and may be updated at any time. It is not intended as legal guidance. If you have questions or concerns, we encourage you to seek the advice of a qualified employment or labor attorney or advisor. 

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